19 dec2020
wild and scenic rivers act agency
However, for a river to qualify for the National System through Section 2 (a) (ii) of the Act, four requirements must first be met. The Act is notable for safeguarding the special character of these rivers, while also recognizing the potential for their appropriate use and development. These state rivers can be added to the National System by the Secretary of the Interior following an application by the governor of the state the river flows through. Wild & Scenic Rivers Act Abridged (PDF) â The full act minus the rivers listed in Sections 3(a) and 5(a). The St. Croix River: A wild and scenic river in continued need of protection. Wild and Scenic Rivers: Designation, Management, and Funding Congressional Research Service 2 wild and scenic designation.8 Congress also has directed the Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior to evaluate rivers for inclusion in the NWSRS through agency planning processes.9 Congress may designate rivers as part of the system without first requiring a study. The law is regulated by the U.S. Forest Service through regulations at 36 CFR 297. As of August 2018, the National System protects over 12,700 miles of 209 rivers in 40 states and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; this is less than one-quarter of one percent of the nation's rivers, which flow over 3.5 million miles across the United States. [2] By comparison, more than 75,000 large dams across the country have modified at least 600,000 miles, or about 17%, of American rivers. The National Wild and Scenic Rivers System was created by the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968 (Public Law 90-542 ), enacted by the U.S. Congress to preserve certain rivers with outstanding natural, cultural, and recreational values in a free-flowing condition for the enjoyment of present and future generations. Ultimately, the act was sponsored by Sen. Frank Church (D-Idaho) and signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on October 2, 1968. These values can be considered synonymous with ecosystem services, or those goods and services that nature provides freely and that ultimately benefit society. 2 October 1968. The National Wild and Scenic Rivers System was created by Congress in 1968 (Public Law 90-542; 16 U.S.C. 723; 113th Congress), https://www.rivers.gov/documents/act/complete-act.pdf, "[Re]framing the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act for Ecosystem Based Resilience and Adaptation", "Celebrating 50 Years - Wild & Scenic Rivers System", "Montana Stream Becomes First Wild and Scenic River Protected in 50th Anniversary Year", Cooperative Management and Protection Area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Wild_and_Scenic_Rivers_System&oldid=992636979, Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States, Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2018, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from July 2019, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 December 2020, at 09:37. It also provides strong protection against federally funded bank and channel alterations that adversely affect river values, protects riverfront public lands from new oil, gas, and mineral development, and creates a federal reserved water right to protect flow-dependent values such as fish habitat. The BLMâs National Conservation Lands provide national-level management and policy guidance for these rivers and represent the agency on the Interagency Wild and Scenic Rivers Coordinating Council. 1271-1287) provides federal protection for certain free-flowing, wild, scenic, and recreational rivers designated as components or potential components of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System (NWSRS). National Wild and Scenic designation essentially vetoes the licensing of new dams on, or directly affecting the designated section of river. The less frequently used "state proposal" Three state-designated streams â the Little Miami River, Big and Little Darby Creeks, and Little Beaver Creek â are also designated as National Scenic Rivers. Latest News. The National Wild and Scenic Rivers System was created by the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968 (Public Law 90-542[1]), enacted by the U.S. Congress to preserve certain rivers with outstanding natural, cultural, and recreational values in a free-flowing condition for the enjoyment of present and future generations. More than 830 river miles are protected in the Ohio scenic river system. 412; 113th Congress), Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed Protection Act (H.R. [4] As of November 2018[update], 209 rivers, totaling 12,754 miles of river in 40 states and Puerto Rico, have Wild and Scenic status. 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